For self-employed private hire drivers

MTD for Income Tax for private hire drivers.

Pre-booked work through operators, circuit fees, vehicle costs and licensing. Here's how Making Tax Digital for Income Tax applies to private hire drivers, and when it starts for you.

Does this apply to me?

Gross fares, not profit, decide it.

MTD for Income Tax is measured on gross income before costs. Once operator fees and vehicle costs are counted, your gross fares are well above your take-home.

Live now
£50,000
Gross fares from April 2026
£30,000
Threshold from April 2027
£20,000
Threshold from April 2028
Operator fees add up

The fare is income; the fee is an expense.

Your operator takes a slice, but the full fare is still your gross income and the fee is a cost you claim. Recording both keeps your quarterly updates accurate and your profit realistic.

What records you need
What's changing

Digital records, four quarterly updates, one final declaration.

Your annual Self Assessment return is replaced by four short quarterly updates and a year-end final declaration, all through recognised software.

What to keep digital

  • Fares from your operator and any direct work
  • Operator and circuit fees
  • Fuel, or mileage if you use the flat rate
  • Insurance and vehicle finance
  • Private hire licensing
  • DBS checks and any medical

Record the full fare as income and the operator fee as an expense, so your profit is right each quarter.

  • Operator fees A deductible business cost
  • Vehicle method Mileage flat rate or actual costs
  • Licensing Licence, DBS and medical recorded
The private hire detail

The bits specific to private hire.

Operator fees

The fee your operator takes is a deductible cost. Record it against the fare so your margin is clear.

Vehicle expense method

Flat-rate mileage or actual costs plus capital allowances. Choose one and keep the records to support it.

Licensing costs

Private hire licence, DBS and any medical are deductible. Keep them recorded so nothing is missed.

Direct and cash work

Any direct or cash bookings are income too. Add them so your gross is complete for the quarter.

Why Clear Books

Built for the road, not the office.

You're between jobs, not at a desk. Clear Books lets you keep records from your phone and gives HMRC exactly what MTD requires.

  • Record operator fares and direct work
  • Log operator and circuit fees as expenses
  • Track your chosen vehicle expense method
  • Keep licensing, DBS and medical costs recorded
  • Send HMRC-compliant quarterly updates in minutes
  • Free plan available, no timer
The Clear Books MTD for Income Tax submissions screen showing four quarterly updates submitted to HMRC
Q1 update submitted
HMRC recognised
Common questions

Private hire driver MTD FAQ.

Do private hire drivers have to use MTD for Income Tax?
If your gross income is over £50,000, it applies from 6 April 2026. As the threshold is measured on gross fares before costs, many drivers are in scope even on a modest profit. It drops to £30,000 from April 2027 and £20,000 from April 2028.
Are operator and circuit fees deductible?
Yes. Fees you pay to your operator or booking circuit are business expenses. Recording them each quarter keeps your figures accurate and your profit realistic.
Which vehicle expense method should I use?
You can claim a flat rate per mile or your actual running costs plus capital allowances. It's usually one or the other, so choose the method that suits you and keep the records.
Can I claim licensing, DBS and medical costs?
Yes. Private hire licensing, DBS checks and any required medical are business costs you record digitally, along with insurance and vehicle costs.
How do I record income from an operator?
Record the fares you're paid as income and the operator's fees as expenses. If you also take direct or cash bookings, add those so your gross income is complete.
Free for self-employed private hire drivers

Keep your fares and fees in order.

Log fares, operator fees and vehicle costs as you go, and send your first quarterly update in minutes.